{"id":8283,"date":"2026-08-19T21:30:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T00:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.madera21.cl\/concursos\/?post_type=dslc_projects&#038;p=8283"},"modified":"2026-08-19T21:30:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T00:30:31","slug":"casa-maria","status":"publish","type":"dslc_projects","link":"https:\/\/www.madera21.cl\/concursos\/project-view\/casa-maria\/","title":{"rendered":"Casa Mar\u00eda"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":876,"featured_media":7744,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[],"ano":[],"categoria-concurso":[399],"dslc_projects_cats":[],"pais":[],"tipo-de-obra":[],"class_list":["post-8283","dslc_projects","type-dslc_projects","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categoria-concurso-2026-obras"],"acf":{"representante":"Manuel Rufin","profesion":"Arquitecto","pais_o":"Chile","ciudad_o":"","empresa":"Gonzalo Rufin Arquitectos \/ MALPAA","urlweb":"https:\/\/www.archdaily.com\/1041785\/casa-maria-gonzalo-rufin-arquitectos-plus-manuel-rufin?ad_source=search&ad_medium=projects_tab","arquitecto":"Manuel Rufin + Gonzalo Rufin","ingeniero":"Pablo \u00d1anco \/ Timber Ingenier\u00eda","cliente":"Privado","paisobra":"Chile","ubicacion":"Matanzas, Comuna de Navidad","superficie":"","ano":"2025","fotografo":"Pablo Casals","memoria_o":"Casa Mar\u00eda se emplaza a 115 metros sobre el nivel del mar, en un terreno marcado por una grieta natural y por los fuertes vientos de la costa de Matanzas. El proyecto interpreta ambas condiciones mediante una geometr\u00eda triangular, cuya hipotenusa se dispone paralela a la quebrada y orienta la nave principal hacia el Pac\u00edfico.\r\n\r\nLos recintos comunes y dormitorios principales se abren al horizonte, mientras los programas complementarios cierran la figura y conforman un patio central protegido. Este espacio exterior se convierte en el coraz\u00f3n de la vivienda, permitiendo habitar el paisaje aun frente a las r\u00e1fagas del acantilado.\r\n\r\nDesarrollada \u00edntegramente en un nivel, la casa construye dos horizontes continuos que preservan la vista al mar. Su cubierta revestida en gravilla prolonga el terreno, mientras la estructura de madera laminada y los revestimientos de eucalipto configuran interiores c\u00e1lidos, amplios y libres de apoyos intermedios.","codigo_o":"","ciudad_rep":"Santiago","superficie_con":"101-300","categoria":"","descripcion_o":"","innova_uso":"El proyecto utilizar la madera como un sistema capaz de construir continuidad espacial, estructural y paisaj\u00edstica. Una secuencia de vigas madre de madera laminada organiza el volumen triangular y permite liberar casi cuarenta metros de frente, sin incorporar pilares intermedios que sostengan el alero superior. As\u00ed, la estructura deja de ser un obst\u00e1culo y se transforma en el soporte de una fachada continua y transparente hacia el oc\u00e9ano.\r\n\r\nLas vigas principales de pino radiata laminado, trabajan junto a cadenetas, entramados de madera maciza y placas de terciado estructural, conformando un sistema liviano y resistente. Las uniones mediante herrajes de acero y torniller\u00eda de alta resistencia resuelven con precisi\u00f3n los encuentros de la geometr\u00eda triangular. Esta coordinaci\u00f3n entre material, estructura y arquitectura posibilita interiores amplios, vistas ininterrumpidas y una relaci\u00f3n directa de traspaso desde el territorio con el paisaje costero.","desem_tec":"la madera cumple su funci\u00f3n como estructura, envolvente y terminaci\u00f3n. El pino radiata laminado conforma las vigas y pilares principales, permitiendo grandes luces y continuidad espacial; la madera maciza y los tableros estructurales completan entramados, pisos y cubiertas. En el interior, el eucalipto expuesto unifica muros, cielos y pavimentos, mientras el pino resuelve fachadas y terrazas exteriores.\r\n\r\nFrente al clima costero, la protecci\u00f3n comienza en el dise\u00f1o. Aleros, cortagoteras, fachadas ventiladas y la separaci\u00f3n de la estructura respecto del terreno reducen el contacto con el agua y favorecen el secado natural. Membranas continuas protegen la envolvente, mientras impregnantes exteriores y sellos interiores preservan la madera sin ocultar su textura. As\u00ed, durabilidad, materialidad y expresi\u00f3n arquitect\u00f3nica forman parte de una misma soluci\u00f3n.","propuesta":"En Matanzas, la vivienda se dispone paralela a la quebrada y adopta una geometr\u00eda triangular que responde al viento costero: protege un patio interior y libera un frente continuo hacia el oc\u00e9ano. Este refugio\u00a0establece una relaci\u00f3n directa entre sistema constructivo, forma y territorio.\r\n\r\nLa madera no se incorpora como revestimiento ni como gesto simb\u00f3lico, sino como la tecnolog\u00eda que hace posible esta organizaci\u00f3n. El pino radiata laminado permite grandes luces, continuidad estructural y una construcci\u00f3n liviana y precisa.\r\n\r\nEn un pa\u00eds con una extensa industria forestal, el proyecto demuestra el potencial de transformar un recurso disponible localmente en arquitectura de alto desempe\u00f1o y valor cultural. Su aporte consiste en vincular capacidades productivas nacionales con una respuesta espacial espec\u00edfica, capaz de articular clima, paisaje, t\u00e9cnica y forma de habitar.","categoria_m2":"Categor\u00eda A: Obras con programas de 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